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Provedor de dados:  Ecology and Society
País:  Canada
Título:  A method for assessing ecological values to reconcile multiple land use needs
Autores:  Kangas, Katja M; Natural Resources Institute Finland, Oulu; katja.kangas@luke.fi
Tolvanen, Anne; Natural Resources Institute Finland, Oulu; Department of Ecology, University of Oulu; anne.tolvanen@luke.fi
Tarvainen, Oili; Natural Resources Institute Finland, Oulu; oili.tarvainen@luke.fi
Nikula, Ari; Natural Resources Institute Finland, Rovaniemi; ari.nikula@luke.fi
Nivala, Vesa; Natural Resources Institute Finland, Rovaniemi; vesa.nivala@luke.fi
Huhta, Esa; Natural Resources Institute Finland, Rovaniemi; esa.huhta@luke.fi
Data:  2016-07-14
Ano:  2016
Palavras-chave:  Biodiversity
Conservation
Ecological value
Land use planning
Modeling
Spatial data
Tourism
Resumo:  We present a new method for ecologically sustainable land use planning within multiple land use schemes. Our aims were (1) to develop a method that can be used to locate important areas based on their ecological values; (2) to evaluate the quality, quantity, availability, and usability of existing ecological data sets; and (3) to demonstrate the use of the method in Eastern Finland, where there are requirements for the simultaneous development of nature conservation, tourism, and recreation. We compiled all available ecological data sets from the study area, complemented the missing data using habitat suitability modeling, calculated the total ecological score (TES) for each 1 ha grid cell in the study area, and finally, demonstrated the use of TES in assessing the success of nature conservation in covering ecologically valuable areas and locating ecologically sustainable areas for tourism and recreational infrastructure. The method operated quite well at the level required for regional and local scale planning. The quality, quantity, availability, and usability of existing data sets were generally high, and they could be further complemented by modeling. There are still constraints that limit the use of the method in practical land use planning. However, as increasing data become available and open access, and modeling tools improve, the usability and applicability of the method will increase.
Tipo:  Peer-Reviewed Reports
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  vol21/iss3/art5/
Editor:  Resilience Alliance
Formato:  text/html application/pdf
Fonte:  Ecology and Society; Vol. 21, No. 3 (2016)
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